Pounds to Kilograms Converter

Convert lbs to kg (or kg to lbs) using the exact factor, with the answer also shown as kilograms and grams or pounds and ounces.

kg = lb × 0.45359237

Result will appear here...

Pounds to Kilograms Chart

Rounded to two decimal places. The 100–200 lb rows cover most adult body weights.

Pounds converted to kilograms, from 1 lb to 300 lb
PoundsKilogramskg and g
1 lb0.450 kg 454 g
5 lb2.272 kg 268 g
10 lb4.544 kg 536 g
25 lb11.3411 kg 340 g
50 lb22.6822 kg 680 g
100 lb45.3645 kg 359 g
110 lb49.949 kg 895 g
120 lb54.4354 kg 431 g
130 lb58.9758 kg 967 g
140 lb63.563 kg 503 g
150 lb68.0468 kg 39 g
160 lb72.5772 kg 575 g
170 lb77.1177 kg 111 g
180 lb81.6581 kg 647 g
190 lb86.1886 kg 183 g
200 lb90.7290 kg 718 g
220 lb99.7999 kg 790 g
250 lb113.4113 kg 398 g
300 lb136.08136 kg 78 g

Worked Example: Body Weight and BMI in kg

A doctor's form abroad asks for weight in kilograms, and you know yours as 185 lb at 5 ft 10 in. Here is the conversion, and a check that BMI comes out the same either way.

Step 1: Pounds to kilograms

185 × 0.45359237 = 83.91 kg

Step 2: Height in metres

70 in × 0.0254 = 1.778 m

Step 3: Metric BMI (kg ÷ m²)

83.91 ÷ 1.778² = 83.91 ÷ 3.161 = 26.5

Check: US BMI formula (703 × lb ÷ in²)

703 × 185 ÷ 70² = 130,055 ÷ 4,900 = 26.5

Write 84 kg on the form. The 703 in the US formula is just the pound and inch conversions folded into one number, which is why both routes agree.

For medicine doses given per kilogram, convert carefully and let a pharmacist or doctor check the result. Mixing up lb and kg changes the dose by a factor of 2.2.

Luggage and Parcel Limits in Both Units

Airlines set bag limits in round kilograms and quote rounded pound figures, so the two don't match exactly. 23 kg is 50.7 lb, while 50 lb is only 22.68 kg. If you pack to 50 lb on a home scale you're within a 23 kg limit, but check your own airline's rules.

Common airline bag weight limits in kilograms and pounds
Bag limitkglbNotes
Typical cabin bag allowance715.4Many European and Asian airlines
Larger cabin bag allowance1022Common paid or premium carry-on
Standard checked bag2350.7Sold as "50 lb" by US airlines
Heavy checked bag3270.5Sold as "70 lb"; the most a single bag may weigh on many airlines
US parcel carrier maximum weights in pounds and kilograms
Parcel limitlbkg
USPS maximum (most services)7031.75
UPS and FedEx maximum per package15068.04

Gym Plates: lb Sets vs kg Sets

US gyms mostly use pound plates and a 45 lb bar, while competition lifting uses kilogram plates and a 20 kg bar. They look alike but aren't interchangeable. A 45 lb plate is 20.41 kg, so two plates a side on a 45 lb bar is 225 lb (102.06 kg), while two 20 kg plates a side on a 20 kg bar is 100 kg (220.5 lb).

Pound weight plates in kilograms
lb platekg
45 lb20.41
35 lb15.88
25 lb11.34
10 lb4.54
5 lb2.27
2.5 lb1.13
Kilogram competition plates in pounds, with their standard colours
kg platelbColour
25 kg55.12Red
20 kg44.09Blue
15 kg33.07Yellow
10 kg22.05Green
5 kg11.02White

A program written in kg, say 5 × 5 at 140 kg, works out to 308.6 lb, but with 2.5 lb as the smallest plate a lb gym loads in 5 lb steps: 305 or 310 lb. Round to the nearest load you can actually make.

Converting in Your Head

Three shortcuts, from rough to close:

  • Halve it. 180 lb → 90 kg. Quick, but about 10% too high.
  • Halve it, then take off a tenth. 180 → 90 → 90 − 9 = 81 kg. The real answer is 81.65 kg, so this is under 1% out, which is close enough for body weight or luggage.
  • Multiply by 0.45. 180 × 0.45 = 81 kg. The same result, if you prefer one step.

Going the other way, double the kilograms and add a tenth of that: 70 kg → 140 + 14 = 154 lb (exact: 154.3 lb).

Where 0.45359237 Comes From

1 lb = 0.45359237 kg exactly · 1 kg = 1 ÷ 0.45359237 ≈ 2.2046226 lb

The pound has no physical standard of its own. Since 1959 it has been defined as exactly 0.45359237 kg, a figure agreed by the US, UK, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and South Africa so their pounds would finally match.

Before that, the US used the 1893 Mendenhall Order's value of 0.4535924277 kg, and the UK's pound differed very slightly. The difference is under a millionth of a kilogram per pound, so it only mattered in labs.

Because 0.45359237 is exact, multiplying by it gives the true answer. 2.20462 is a rounded reciprocal, so dividing by it, or multiplying kilograms by it, is very slightly off. This converter divides by 0.45359237 for kg → lb.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many kg is 1 lb?

0.45359237 kg, or about 454 grams. A pound is a little under half a kilogram.

Is 50 lb the same as 23 kg?

Not quite: 50 lb is 22.68 kg and 23 kg is 50.7 lb. Airlines use them as the same checked-bag limit, so a bag that weighs 50 lb on your scale is within a 23 kg allowance.

How do I write lb and kg correctly?

Use "lb" for pounds (from the Latin libra) and "kg" for kilograms, with a space before the unit: 150 lb, 68 kg. "lbs" is common but informal, and "kg" never takes an s.

Why does my scale show a slightly different kg figure?

Most bathroom scales round to 0.1 or 0.2 kg and 0.2 or 0.5 lb, and convert from a rounded reading. A difference of 0.1–0.2 kg between the lb and kg displays is normal.

Sources

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